Victoria Forklift License Practice Exam

How should loads be arranged when stacking?

1. Heavy on top, light on bottom

2. Light and stable on top of heavy

3. Alternating light and heavy loads

4. All loads should be uniformly sized

The correct answer is: Light and stable on top of heavy

When stacking loads, it is essential to prioritize stability and safety. The correct choice emphasizes the principle of placing lighter and more stable items on top of heavier ones. This approach maximizes balance and supports the overall structure of the stack. Heavier loads provide a solid base, reducing the risk of shifting during movement or in the presence of vibrations, while lighter items on top help ensure that the overall center of gravity remains lower and more secure. Arranging loads in this manner minimizes the potential for the load to topple or shift unexpectedly, which can lead to accidents or injuries. The stability of the load is crucial for safe forklift operation, as an unstable load can hinder visibility for the operator and compromise the control of the forklift. In contrast, the other options present stacking methods that can lead to safety hazards. For instance, placing heavy loads on top can crush lighter items, causing damage to products and posing a risk during movement. Alternating heavy and light loads can create imbalances, increasing the likelihood of the stack collapsing. Uniformly sized loads may not consider the weight distribution and stability that is vital for safe stacking practices.